I. Lipolokelo tsa mehloli ea matla
Ukraine e ne e le e 'ngoe ea lihahi tsa pele tsa oli lefatšeng.Hoo e ka bang lithane tse limilione tse 375 tsa oli le khase ea tlhaho e entsoeng ka mokelikeli li hlahisitsoe ho tloha ha indasteri e sebelisoa hampe.Ho 'nile ha rafshoa lithane tse ka bang limilione tse 85 lilemong tse 20 tse fetileng.Kakaretso ea mehloli ea mehloli ea peterole Ukraine ke lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 1.041, ho akarelletsa le lithane tse limilione tse 705 tsa peterole le lithane tse limilione tse 366 tsa khase ea tlhaho e qhibilihisitsoeng.E abuoa haholo-holo libakeng tse tharo tse kholo tse matlafatsang oli le khase: bochabela, bophirimela le boroa.Lebanta le ka bochabela la oli le khase ke karolo ea 61 lekholong ea mehloli ea oli ea Ukraine.Ho entsoe masimo a oli a 205 sebakeng seo, a 180 a ona e le a mmuso.Libaka tse ka sehloohong tsa oli ke Lelyakivske, Hnidyntsivske, Hlynsko-Rozbyshevske joalo-joalo.Lebanta la bophirima la oli le khase le fumaneha haholo sebakeng sa Outer Carpathian, ho kenyeletsoa Borslavskoe, DOLynske le masimo a mang a oli.Lebanta le ka boroa la oli le khase le fumaneha ka bophirima le ka leboea ho Leoatle le Letšo, ka leboea ho Leoatle la Azov, Crimea, le leoatle la sebaka sa Ukraine Leoatleng le Letšo le Leoatle la Azov.Ho fumanoe libaka tse 39 tsa oli le khase sebakeng sena, ho kenyeletsoa libaka tse 10 tsa oli.Ka lebanta la bochabela la oli-gase, boima ba peterole ke 825-892 kg/m3, 'me litaba tsa parafine ke 0.01-5.4%, sebabole ke 0.03-0.79%, peterole ke 9-34%, le disele ke 26-39. %.Boima ba oli ka lebanta le ka bophirimela la oli le khase ke 818-856 kg/m3, e nang le 6-11% parafine, 0.23-0.79% sebabole, 21-30% peterole le 23-32% disele.
Ii.Tlhahiso le tšebeliso
Ka 2013, Ukraine e ile ea ntša lithane tse limilione tse 3.167 tsa oli, ea kenya lithane tse 849 000 linaheng tse ling, ea romela lithane tse 360 000 linaheng tse ling, ’me ea sebelisa lithane tse limilione tse 4.063 tsa setsi sa tlhoekiso.
Melao le melaoana ea matla
Melao le litaelo tse ka sehloohong lebaleng la oli le khase ke: Molao oa Oli le Khase oa Seukraine No. 2665-3 oa July 12, 2011, Molao oa Lipalangoang oa Seukraine No. 1391-14 ea January 14, 2000, Seukraine Gas Market Operation Principle Molao No. 1999, Molao oa Seukraine oa Ntlafatso ea Phekolo ea Basebetsi ba basebetsi ba merafong ea September 2, 2008, le Coalbed methane Law No. 1392-6 ea May 21, 2009. Melao e ka sehloohong tšimong ea motlakase ke: Molao oa Seukraine No. 74/94 ea July 1, 1994 ka paballo ea matla, Seukraine Molao No. 575/97 ea October 16, 1997 ka motlakase, Seukraine Molao No. 2633-4 ea June 2, 2005 ka Heat phepelo, Molao No. ka tshebetso Melao-motheo ea Seukraine Motlakase Market.
Lik'hamphani tsa oli le khase tsa Ukraine li na le tahlehelo e boima le khaello ea matsete le lipatlisiso lefapheng la oli le khase.Ukrgo ke k'hamphani e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea matla ea 'muso ea Ukraine, e pompang karolo ea 90 lekholong ea oli le khase ea naha.Leha ho le joalo, khampani e lahlehetsoe haholo lilemong tsa morao tjena, ho kenyelletsa le 17.957 limilione tse likete tsa hryvna ka 2013 le 85,044 limilione tse likete tsa hryvna ka 2014. Khaello ea lichelete ea Khampani ea oli le khase ea Ukraine e fetohile moroalo o boima ho tekanyetso ea lichelete tsa naha ea Ukraine.
Ho theoha ha litheko tsa machaba tsa oli le khase ho emisitse merero e teng ea ts'ebelisano ea matla.Royal Dutch Shell e entse qeto ea ho tsoa morerong oa khase ea shale Ukraine ka lebaka la ho theoha ha litheko tsa machaba tsa oli le khase, tse entseng hore ho se ke ha e-ba le moruo o fokolang ho hlahloba le ho hlahisa mehloli ea matla.
Nako ea poso: Feb-08-2022